Input Preparation¶
Note
It is not required to calculate the ligand charges and protein charges explicitly. The scoring functions do not utilize partial charges.
Ligand Preparation¶
The most common use of HYBRID is to dock a large collection of molecules into the
active site of a target protein. For the purposes of this document, we’ll call
the file(s) of molecules the database file(s), or dbase file(s). The most
common format for database file(s) is a multi-conformer OEBinary file created
by OpenEye’s OMEGA program, however, this file can be one of several 3D formats.
These formats include SDF, MOL2 and PDB. HYBRID determines the database file
format from the file extension, .sdf
or .mol
for SDF,
.mol2
for MOL2, .pdb
or .ent
for PDB. Gzip compressed
files of these same formats are allowed as well. HYBRID will interpret
infile.sdf.gz
as a gzip’ed SDF file.
Note
Note that even though all these formats are supported, using SDF, PDB or MOL2 can result in a loss of speed due to the I/O penalty of these formats.
HYBRID has no provision for conversion of 1D/2D molecules to 3D. The database file(s) must be in a conformationally expanded 3D format. Within the OpenEye tool chain the program OMEGA can be used to convert 1D/2D to 3D and generate conformers.
By default HYBRID will interpret conformers in the database file(s) as part of a single multi-conformer molecule as long as they:
Are contiguous in the input file.
Have the same numbers of atoms and bonds in the same order
Have identical atom and bond properties with their order correspondent in the subsequent connection table
Have the same atom and bond stereochemistry
While this may appear to be a restrictive list, many programs write multi-conformer molecules into SDF or MOL2 files such that the above rules will be satisfied. If the conformers are named differently, (i.e. they have a conformer number appended to the base name like acetsali_1, acetsali_2), HYBRID will still consider them part of a single multi-conformer molecule if the criteria above are met.
Receptor Preparation¶
Note
Beginning with HYBRID 4.0.0, HYBRID now only accepts an OEDU with receptor as the receptor input file.
HYBRID can use either a single receptor or multiple receptors each of which contains a different structure/conformation of the target protein. Each receptor must also have a bound ligand. Receptors with bound ligands can be created with the following programs.
Program |
Type |
Description |
---|---|---|
GUI |
Interactive GUI for creating a receptor. |
|
Command Line |
Generates a receptor inside a prepared OEDesignUnit in an OEDU file. |
|
Command Line |
Converts a molecule based receptor OEB or OEB.GZ file into a receptor inside an OEDesignUnit, in an OEDU file |
Note
Receptors can also be created using the Docking Toolkit (see the Docking Toolkit documentation).